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Archives for June 2019

Professional Flea Control Cost

June 23, 2019 By admin

What does it cost to employ the services of a flea control professional? Fleas are wingless parasitic insects that survive on the blood of warm-blooded animals. They possess well-built legs that help them get on their host with ease – even over distances of up to 12 inches. The reverse-bent spines on their legs also give them a firm grip on their host thereby making it extremely difficult to pick fleas off their hosts. Getting rid of fleas once they have infested your home can amount to serious work even after you’ve killed the adults because their eggs and larvae often hide in carpets, wall cracks and furniture.

Professional flea control cost is always a concern. To effectively eliminate fleas from your house, first of all find out how your house got infested with them and then treat the source in question before moving on to treating your entire house. Miscellaneous treatment including pet treatment, laundry and thorough house cleaning may increase the cost of getting rid of a flea infestation, but the average cost of exterminating fleas ranges around $95 for the first process, and $75 for subsequent inspections.

Various Species of Flea

While there are over 2000 species of fleas in the world, only the following are commonly responsible for most infestations around the house:

Anatomy of a Flea Courtesy of CDC

Human Fleas:

This species of fleas thrive on human blood and are usually found in human hair.

Dog Fleas:

Dogs are the most common hosts for this type of flea.

Bird Fleas:

This species of fleas prefer to have birds and poultry animals as their hosts. Nonetheless, they can also feed on other animals.

Cat Fleas:

Although this species of fleas may feed on human, dog and bird blood, they are most commonly found on cats.

Oriental Rat fleas:

These fleas feed predominantly on mice and rats.

Rodent Fleas:

Rabbits, mice and rats are usually the top on the list of hosts for this species of fleas even though human beings and pets are often their hosts.

General and Health Issues Associated with Fleas

It is best not to have fleas in your home at all because their infestations can be extremely difficult to eliminate. Also, professional flea control cost can be a concern. This is because they reproduce very quickly (with the female flea capable of laying up to 100 eggs on a daily basis) and fresh infestations may be lurking in their eggs and larvae hidden in holes and cracks even after you’ve killed the mature ones.

While anemia may result from fleas constantly feeding on the blood of a host, allergic rhinitis and itching can also result. Even if all fleas are not pathogen carriers, most of them are likely to transmit deadly diseases such as Bubonic plague, tapeworms, typhus fever and cat scratch disease. It is best to get rid of them immediately they are discovered because there are no tests to ascertain which flea is disease-carrying and which is not.

Detecting a Flea Infestation

Fleas are not very easily detected because for one thing, they’re very tiny and almost microscopic and are hard to spot. Secondly, their bites can be mistaken for those of similar insects like mosquitoes. One sure way to detect fleas is by looking out for their ‘dirt’ on your pets and their sleeping areas or spots where they’re commonly found.

While every cluster of black spots you see may not be flea dirt, flea ‘dirt’ is usually identified by a cluster of black spots comprising of flea excreta and dried hosts’ blood. To ascertain the presence of flea dirt, soak a paper towel in water and spread bits of it around the cluster. If it is flea dirt, it would disperse and the blood would form a reddish coloration in the water.

You can also visibly spot fleas (usually less than half a centimeter in size) leaping from your pet to their bedding or from one part of their body to another.

A flea infestation may also be detected by frequent bites in the ankle area and your pets may begin to scratch intensely or have their hairs fall off abnormally.

Necessary Effort

In dealing with a flea infestation, it is necessary to take certain steps meticulously to ensure it does not become widespread. The first step usually involves a thorough examination to establish the presence of fleas, followed by an adequate treatment of the host involved. Inspections can be carried out at no additional cost. There will however be a cost for professional flea control treatment.

Flea hosts (which are most often pets) can be treated either by the administration of topical or oral medicine by a vet or thorough flea wash to get rid of fleas and their larvae on your pets.

Your veterinary doctor should be able to help you decide on which treatment is best for your pet because a good number of pet medications for flea are often administered with respect to the weights of the pets involved.

After Treating Your Pets

Once your pets have been treated, they should be kept as far away from your house as possible until the treatment for your house has been successfully completed so that fresh infestation does not occur.

A bottle of flea wash for your pet may cost up to $10 while topical or oral medications may cost around $40-$50. Also, your veterinarian may charge an extra $50 as visit fee if he/she is to administer the treatment to your pets.

When it comes to treating your house, vacuuming is usually the first action to be taken. Most pest management firms may carry out this step in their procedure or possibly allow you do it on your own. During the process of vacuuming, ensure that every corner of your house is accessed by the vacuum cleaner – especially furniture, pet bedding, carpets and wall fissures. A proper vacuuming ensures that the eggs – which are not usually affected by chemicals – are exposed and easily destroyed.

The use of pest-killing chemicals always succeeds vacuuming so that the exposed fleas can be killed. A complete house treatment typically takes up to six hours and may cost up to $100 for the initial treatment. This amounts to a total of almost $150 for the treatment of both your pet and your house.

Further Visitations

Given the nature of a flea’s life cycle, pest control firms may suggest further visits for an interval of one to two months to ensure there is no fresh infestation. These additional visits can increase the professional flea control cost up to $75 and serve the purposes of killing recently hatched adults before they can begin reproduction.

Advanced Costs

Advanced measures such as washing your carpets to remove dead fleas and their dirt may cost you an additional $60 for each room in your house and also, administering flea prevention treatments on your pets may incur an extra $60 in costs.

Supplemental Points to Note

Your house is more likely to be declared flea-free if you’ve had successions of visits from your pest control firm and your pets have been treated for further flea prevention. This may increase flea control costs but will prevent reinfestation.

If after treatment, your pets still pick up fleas, your yard may need thorough treatment. You can treat your yard by keeping it dry, exposing more areas to sunlight, generously dropping chips of cedar wood all over your yard and using diatomaceous earth or chemicals.

Ensure to establish that you’re actually dealing with fleas because bedbugs bite in very similar ways as fleas and can also be found in bedding. However, only fleas can be found around your pets and their bedding. Your pest management company should be able to help you figure out the exact insect you’re dealing with.

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Filed Under: Get Rid of Fleas Tagged With: Professional flea control cost

All you need to know about flea collars

June 23, 2019 By admin

In this piece is all the information you’ll need to know about flea collars as a pet parent before using flea collars to safeguard your pets from flea infestations. Given the current trend in flea treatment, the use of collars has become slightly outdated as topical and oral medications have become the order of the day. Nonetheless, flea collars still remain highly effective for preventing flea infestations on your cats and dogs.

How Flea Collars Work

Fleas on a Dog

Recently, flea collars have been developed to effectively prevent flea infestation for an interval of more than six months. They perform two essential functions that include:

  • Repellent: Flea collars act as flea repellents by giving out a pet-neutral gas that wards off fleas.
  • Treatment: Some other types of flea collars have a particular flea medication infused in them. This medication slowly passes into a pet’s body either through a layer of fat found underneath its skin or through its natural lubricants.

While most flea collars perform either of the above functions, others perform both functions. Just ensure you understand the instruction and descriptions written on their containing boxes. Repellent collars might include words like ‘keep fleas away’ while treatment collars may use words like ‘kills fleas. It is important you know what the flea collar does.

Advantages of Flea Collars

  • Flea collars are long-lasting
  • Given that fleas are fond of staying around an animal’s neck and collars are also worn around the neck, flea collars are very effective preventive and curative measures for fleas.
  • They’re relatively cheaper. However, you should consult your vet before buying flea collars as the comparatively cheaper ones tend to be less effective. Also, it is important to know what ingredients the flea collar contains.

The Most Effective Way to Use Flea Collars

  1. As soon as you’ve completed a flea treatment plan for your house and pets, it becomes the best time to get flea collars. Use them on your pets and then place one in your vacuum bag so that it can kill any flea you pick up around your house afterwards.
  2. Once there is a risk of a flea infestation, let your pets use the collar. As an illustration, if you’re taking a walk with your dog, he should use a collar if you’re likely to walk through spots that are prone to flea infestations.

Also, let your pets take these collars off if they’re already on other flea medications or if the risk of an infestation no longer exist. This is because the neurotoxins used in these collars become harmful to your pets at higher doses (i.e after long intervals).

Popular Active Substances in Flea Collars

There are certain chemical substances contained in flea collars that make them as effective as they are. They include:

  • Pyriproxifen: This chemical renders fleas infertile thereby slashing their rate of reproduction as fast as possible.
  • Deltamethrin: This is a derivative of Pyrethrin extracted from chrysanthemum flower, and it happens to be one of the harmless insect-killing chemicals in the market.
  • Propoxur: This chemical induces an immediate collapse of a flea’s nervous system making it to die within one day. Children should be kept away from collars that contain this substance and also ensure to wash your hands thoroughly after placing the collar on your pet as Propoxur is very toxic for humans.
  • Amitraz: This substance is more common in collars produced for flea treatment. Studies have shown it to be a highly effective anti-parasitic chemical.

Collar Ingredients to Steer Clear from

Tetrachloryinphos

There is no doubt that this substance is very effective in killing pests, but it is also highly toxic to humans and pets as studies have suggested that it may be carcinogenic.

Disadvantages of Flea Collars

  • Fleas are known to live mostly on the necks and tails of pets, and considering that collars are usually worn on the neck alone, this means that flea prevention and treatment around the tail may not be effective when collars are involved.
  • You may be putting your children’s health at risk when you use flea collars for pets your children touch often. They may ignorantly place their hands in their mouths after touching pets that are wearing flea collars and this is likely to severely affect their health.
  • When you have more than one pet, and they are in the habit of playfully biting each other, you might end up putting their health at risk if you decide to use flea collars to protect them from fleas.
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Filed Under: Get Rid of Fleas Tagged With: All you need to know about flea collars

Flea Life Cycle

June 21, 2019 By admin

During the flea life cycle the flea goes through four stages of growth which are;

  • Egg stage                       
  • Larvae stage
  • Pupae stage
  • Adult stage

This is complete metamorphosis, and the length of each stage largely depends on the temperature and humidity of its environment. It can range from two days to three months.

Flea Larvae on a Cat

EGGS

Female fleas need a blood meal before they are able to lay their eggs. They lay at least four eggs after each feeding usually close to the end of the female’s lifespan. It takes approximately ten days for the eggs to hatch. During this stage in the flea life cycle since they do not stick together, they fall freely to the floor and hatch into larvae.

LARVAE

When the egg hatches to larvae during the flea life cycle, it quickly crawls away into shaded locations like underneath furniture, pet beddings, rugs and floorboard cracks. Their development depends on how favorable their environment is, if it is a good one, they can grow to five millimeters, although eyes and legs are absent, they get around by crawling. Their worm-like bodies become darker with time as they continue to feed on the feces of the fully developed adult, dead skin cells, dead insect feathers and other organic matter. At this stage they do not feed on fresh blood.

However, they will die off in an environment with a relative humidity of 40% because they do not thrive in a dry environment. It is completed within four to eighteen days.

PUPAE STAGE

The larvae flea life cycle stage elapses once it has successfully built a cocoon to serve as a protection for the pupae and adult stages. This can last as long as one year or until conditions are good enough for the adult to emerge.

ADULT STAGE

The adult flea emerges once there is an increase in carbon dioxide around its surrounding indicating the presence of a host. This is because they need fresh blood immediately, they break out from their protective cocoon.

FLEA SIGHTINGS

At the egg stage of the flea life cycle, they are difficult to spot due to the fact that they are very tiny. Since larvae and pupae are virtually inactive people cannot see them, they are most likely to identify only the adults due to their feeding habit and other activities.

Adults require food immediately when they emerge, so homeowners spot them easily after they come back home and are attacked by new, hungry fleas. Fleas can also be seen clearly on the bodies of infested pets; some drop off when they are being groomed. The parasites can be seen floating around on their bathwater.

INDICATIONS OF FLEA BITES ON PETS AND HUMANS

  • Animals begin to itch and scratch excessively.
  • Flea bites leave the skin red and swollen.
  • Adult flea droppings on the pet’s fur.
  • Hair of infested pets falling out.
  • Adult fleas spotted on pet and human sleeping areas or on the rugs.

PROPERTY OWNERS CONCERNS ABOUT FLEAS

People are usually worried about the constant skin irritation, their health because flea bites can transmit diseases even to pets. If there is a flea infestation around the house always and the pets are clean of fleas then it is time to exterminate rodents as they serve as hosts also.

These are some diseases that can be transmitted through flea bites;

  • Murine typhus
  • Bartonellosis
  • Flea tapeworm
  • Secondary bacterial infection

Pets suffer from the following animal diseases transmitted through flea bites;

  • Dipetalonemareconditum
  • Acanthocheilonemalreconditum
  • Typhus
  • Flea tapeworm
  • Rickettsia felis
  • Bartonellosis
  • Various Life Cycles of the Flea
  • Flea Bites Frequently Asked Questions
  • Understanding the Flea Life Cycle
  • How To Get Rid of Fleas In House
  • How To Get Rid Of Fleas In House

Filed Under: Flea and Pets Tagged With: Flea Life Cycle

Flea control products

June 19, 2019 By admin

Frontline – the Right Application

Everyone wants the best flea control products for their pet. When searching for products that can effectively rid your home of fleas, the most common is Frontline plus and Frontline, however people continually report that the products are ineffective against fleas. The various flea control drugs such as K9 Advantix, Revolution and Frontline have different dangerous chemical compositions that can kill fleas, this is why each will work differently than the other.

Fleas are tough creatures; they look for a way to survive in any condition. Sometimes they also survive the effects of some pesticides. The fact is that fleas develop immunity to products used over and over again.

Flea and Tick Treatment for Pets

Frontline, a topical flea control product should be used following the manufacturer’s instructions otherwise, it will not work properly. When you apply Frontline on your pet and you realize that it is not working, apply it again after two weeks. If you don’t get positive results, consult your veterinarian.

Other Topical Products

The vet is likely to suggest that you try other topical products such as Advantix. Capstar is a great product that can be taken orally.

Capstar (six count) should only be used on dogs approximately twenty-five pounds. Smaller cats and dogs under 2-25 Ibs can be given Capstar also.

Dangerous flea products

Chemical flea products are toxic to both humans and fleas. A majority of them are harmful and should not be put on your pet frequently. If they are foggers or spray, be sure to vacate the environment for a few days so you will not inhale harmful and toxic chemicals.

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Filed Under: Get Rid of Fleas Tagged With: Flea control products

Signs of Flea Infestation

June 9, 2019 By admin

You may question the signs of flea infestation. It is very easy to detect flea infestation but eradicating them is a tough task. To identify flea infestation, you must first check your pets closely to notice any strange behavior like:

Scratching: Fleas bites are always itchy; so when you see your pet scratching excessively, check their fur.

Hair loss and Reddened skin: If your pet’s hair is falling off, and its skin is becoming reddish, it may be suffering from flea infestation.

Dogs: Check the hind quarters of your dogs. Those are common targets for fleas.

Cats: Fleas often target the neck and head of cats.

What if I see the insect on my pet?

If you find a flea moving inside the fur of your pet, or if you pet’s skin has become reddened or stained with black spots, contact your veterinarian to know the suitable flea treatment you need. The black spots, or flea moving is a strong sign your pet has a flea infestation.

Scratching

If you check your pet and don’t find any insect on it, it may have a skin infection. Contact your veterinarian to know the cause and possible treatment options.

Identifying Fleas: What to look out for

Shape: Fleas have a flat wingless body.

Length: Fleas are about 2.5 mm long.

Legs: Fleas have six long legs

Jumping: Their long legs help them in jumping to a long distance

You can’t tell the level of flea infestation by merely seeing signs of fleas on your pet’s body. There may be flea eggs, larvae and pupae hiding in different parts of your home, waiting to develop into adult fleas.

Flea larvae are tiny, milky in color and about 3 to 5.2 mm in length.

Sanitation

When you notice an infestation, sanitize your house properly, hot-launder all pet clothing and take your pet to a veterinarian for proper treatment.

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Filed Under: Get Rid of Fleas Tagged With: Signs of flea infestation

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