Fleas are arguably the most consistent parasites for cats. The issue of fleas on cats is an inevitable and persistent one that plague pets and their owners. It can happen any time, although the issue is more rampant during late summer and early spring. The warm temperature and high humidity during these periods are ideal for the development of fleas.
Fleas are persistent parasites that lay dormant for an extended period until they latch onto a host on who they feed and reproduce excessively. Female fleas can lay about 50 eggs daily. Cats are one of their favorite prey, but they can also prey on people. You are probably aware that fleas bite and suck on blood, are you also aware that they transmit diseases.
How to confirm if your cat has fleas
You are likely to suspect the problem when you notice that your cat’s scratching has increased. It is a lot harder to confirm the existence of fleas on cats because they are well hidden in the furs. Therefore you have to perform a thorough flea check to access the situation:
- Check for movements on the skin, fur, armpit, paws, groin, and belly.
- Check for redness, sores, scratches, and blood on the skin on your cat’s skin.
- Comb through the fur and try to collect the fleas on a piece of paper or kill them in soapy water.
How to treat fleas on cats
The presence of fleas on your cat doesn’t mean that your home is dirty, but you still need to treat your cat and your home, both interior, and exterior. You should also speak to your vet, especially if the situation is extensive. The aim of treatment is to eliminate adult fleas and halt the growth of their eggs and larvae. You also can’t use dog flea treatment products or any product that contains permethrin because cats are sensitive to permethrin.
Vet recommended products for treating flea on cats
- Spot on (Topical treatment): These are the most effective means of treatment. They are also safe and easy to use. You just need to apply a small portion from the vial along the back of your cat. Look for products with any of the following active ingredients.
- Fipronil: The most popular brand if Frontline plus.
- Selamectin: Go for Revolution or Stronghold.
- Fluralaner: Bravecto is the most popular brand.
- Imidacloprid: the most popular brand is Advantage.
- Flea collars: The active ingredients in flea collars are Seresto and Flumethrin. You also don’t have to worry about injuries to your cat because the collars have quick release buttons so you can easily eject them if they get cut on something.
- Orals: these are medications that are meant to be ingested by cats. They are easy to administer, effective but only offer temporary solutions. Popular brands are Capstar and Comfortis.
Ridding your home of fleas, their eggs, and larvae
The second stage of treatment is your home and surrounding. Here are some activities you need to undertake:
- Vacuum your carpets, furnishings, and beds.
- Wash your blinds, beddings, and table cloths.
- Clean your entire home and maintain the care at least once a week.
- Disinfect and clean your yard and compound.